Granting Of Criminal Sanctions Against Children Consumpting Narcotics

Authors

  • Elche Angelina Ediwan Malang Islamic University
  • Budi Parmono Malang Islamic University
  • Moh. Muhibbin Malang Islamic University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51749/injurlens.v3i2.57

Abstract

This research aims to describe the regulation of Narcotics criminal acts according to positive law in Indonesia and those responsible for criminal sanctions against children who use Narcotics according to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics’ This research is normative legal research, descriptive in nature, statutory approach, consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Qualitative analysis is carried out systematically in order to get answers to problems. The results of the study stated that the regulation of narcotics crimes began with Law No. 9 of 1976 which prohibited the manufacture, storage, distribution and use of narcotics. Then Law No. 22 of 1997 with a wider scope, the criminal threat is made worse in the form of the death penalty. Then Law no. 35 of 2009, prohibits possessing, storing, controlling or providing Narcotics and Narcotics Precursors; the act of producing, importing, exporting, or releasing Narcotics and Narcotics precursor; acts in the form of offering to sell, sell, buy, receive, become an intermediary in buying and selling, exchanging, or handing over Narcotics and Narcotics precursors; and acts in the form of bringing, sending, transporting or transiting Narcotics and precursors. Criminal sanctions for children who use Narcotics are regulated in Law No. 3 of 1997 concerning Juvenile Courts and Law No. 35. Children who commit Narcotics crimes can be sentenced under Article 127 of Law No. 35 of 2009 in conjunction with Article 22 of Law No. 3 of 1997 amended to Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. Prison sentence that can be written off for Narcotics children is no longer than ½ (one half) of the maximum prison sentence for adults.

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References

Book

Kusno Adi, 2009, Kebijakan Kriminal dalam Penggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika oleh anak, Malang: UMM Press.

Nandang Sambas, 2010, Pembaharuan Sistem Pemidanaan Anak di Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

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Purnadi Purbacaraka dan Soerjono Soekanto, 1979, Perundang-undangan Dan Yurisprudensi, Bandung: Alumni.

Website

http://www.academia.edu,

Legislation

Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1997 tentang Psikotropika

Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika.

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak

Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2020 tentang Penetapan dan Penggolongan Psikotropika.

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 tentang Perubahan Penggolongan Narkotika

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Published

2023-12-08

How to Cite

Ediwan, E. A. ., Parmono, B., & Muhibbin, M. (2023). Granting Of Criminal Sanctions Against Children Consumpting Narcotics. International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources, 3(2), 244–254. https://doi.org/10.51749/injurlens.v3i2.57

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